Suche nach:
8541 / Daten zuletzt bearbeitet von: SJO allgemein
Musiker: Wilkins, Ernie
Nationalität: US
Geburtsjahr: 1919
Todesjahr: 1999
Instrumente: arr as ld ss ts
Stile / Genres   
Modern Jazz

(weitere Info am Schluss der Seite)

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Anzahl Alben: 171
Es werden max. 100 Alben angezeigt.

Alben auf denen " Wilkins, Ernie" mitwirkt:
X = Album im einem SJO-Shop erhältlich
 Album-Bezeichnung: Interpret  —  Titel
LabelLabel-NummerAufnahme-Jahr 
 Arbee Stidham with Ernie Wilkins Orchestra  —  A time for BluesMainstream RecordsMRL 3601972LP
 Basie, Getz & Vaughan  —  LIVE AT BIRDLANDRoulette RecordsLDM. 30.2831975LP
 Big Band RTB  —  BIG BAND RTB with AMERICAN GUESTS, Volume 2A&M Records21223321984-85LP
 Big Maybelle  —  ROOTS OF R'n'R, BLUES and EARLY SOUL, Vol. 13SavoySJL 11431956-59LP
 Birdland Dreamband  —  BIRDLAND DREAM BAND VOLUME 2RCALPM-9814-C1956LP
 Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCA743215805721956CD
 Buddy Rich  —  And His Orchestra 1959 RichcraftTrip55861959LP
XBuddy Rich  —  BUDDY RICHEverest RecordsFS-2601959-60LP
 Buddy Rich  —  RichcraftMercury204511959LP
 Buddy Rich  —  RichcraftTrip Jazz55861900 naLP
 Cannonball Adderley  —  The Tentet Of JulianJazztoneJ-12611956LP
 Cat Anderson & His Orchestra  —  Ellington-SidemanMercuryRJ 41 1171958EP
 Cat Anderson Orchestra  —  Cat on a Hot Tin HornMercury361421958LP
 Cat Anderson Orchestra  —  Cat on a Hot Tin HornMercurySR 80008 (Stereo)1958LP
 Cat Anderson Orchestra  —  Cat on a Hot Tin HornTripTLP-55771958LP
 Charles McPherson  —  Today's manMainstreamMRL 3951973LP
 Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsMRL 3811972LP
 Clark Terry  —  's Big-b-a-d-band Live At Buddy's PlaceUniverseUV 0601976CD
 Clark Terry  —  At The Montreux Jazz FestivalPolydor2391 0111969LP
 Clark Terry  —  At The Montreux Jazz FestivalPolydor24820131969LP
 Clark Terry  —  At The Montreux Jazz FestivalPolydor24-50021969LP
XClark Terry  —  CLARK TERRY and his JOLLY GIANTSVanguardVSD-793651975LP
 Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsCPR 11970LP
 Clark Terry & Downtown Big Band  —  Live in HamburgWonga95011994CD
 Clark Terry and the group  —  THE GLOBETROTTERVanguardVSD 793931977LP
 Clark Terry Quintet  —  CLARK TERRY LIVE at... (Japan) Vol.3Crown RecordsJAW 10041976LP
XClark Terry's Big Bad Band  —  Live on 57th StreetBig Bear RecordsBear 131970LP
 Clark Terry's Big-B-a-d-Band  —  LiveVanguardVang.VSD-793551974LP
XClark Terry's Big-B-A-D-Band  —  LIVE ! AT BUDDY'S PLACEVanguardVSD 793731976LP
XClark Terry's Big-B-a-d-Band  —  Liveat the Wichita Jazz Festival 1974VanguardVSD-793551974LP
 Count Basie  —  A PORTRAIT OF AN ORCHESTRAVerve511 0381952-57LP
 Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandTBCD 2162-21952CD
 Count Basie  —  Basie Rides AgainVerve2304 4101952LP
 Count Basie  —  COUNT AT THE ORGANVerveMONO 511 0221952LP
XCount Basie  —  COUNT AT THE ORGANVerveVLP 90741952LP
XCount Basie  —  DANCE SESSIONClef RecordsMG C-6261953LP
XCount Basie  —  DANCE SESSION ALBUM #2Clef RecordsMG C-6471954LP
 Count Basie  —  Dance Session, Album 4Clef RecordsEP-C-339unbekanntEP
 Count Basie  —  KANSAS CITY STYLEGiants Of JazzGOJ-10041945-54LP
 Count Basie  —  King of SwingClef RecordsMGC 7241953+54LP
 Count Basie  —  PARADISE SQUATVerveVE 2-2542*1952LP
 Count Basie  —  PARADISE SQUATVerveVE 2-25421952LP
XCount Basie  —  The Basie Band 1952–1957Metronome0040.2001952-57LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  AIR SHOTS BIRDLAND January 1953, VOLUME ONEUnique JazzUJ0041953LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  AIR SHOTS BIRDLAND January 1953, VOLUME TWOUnique JazzUJ 0051953LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Air Shots Birdland Vol. 1Unique JazzUJ 004*1953LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Air Shots Birdland Vol. 2Unique JazzUJ 005*1953LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  BasieClef RecordsMG C 6661954LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Class Of '541201 Music9041-21954CD
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  CLASS OF '54Black Lion RecordsBLP 609241954LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  ClassicsClassics RecordsClassics 12811952CD
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count BasieLaserlight15 704*1954CD
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count BasieMercuryMG C-1201952LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count Basie & His OrchestraClef Records891491954EP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count Basie & His OrchestraClef RecordsEP-1321954EP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count Basie Dance SessionClef RecordsEP-2211953EP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count Basie Dance SessionColumbia33CX 100071953LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  COUNT BASIE DANCE SESSIONSVerveVSSP 13/141952-54LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count Basie Down For The CountJazz UpJU-3031954CD
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Count Basie Live 1954Musica Jazz10131954LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Jazz Spectrum Vol. 18Ex LibrisXL 171 1481952-55LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Jazz Spectrum Vol. 18Metro Records2356 0201952-55LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  Live At The "Savoy Ballroom", New YorkJazz Selection57 551-41954CD
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  SIXTEEN MEN SWINGINGVerve833 556-11953+54LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Band Of Distinction Count BasieVerveMV 26421954LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  THE BEST OF THE BEST OFMetro Records2348 1141952-63LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Birdland Era Volume 1Duke RecordsD-10131954LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Birdland Era Volume 2Duke RecordsD-10161952 - 1953LP
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlight15 7041954CD
 Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  There's a Small Hotel / Blee Blop BluesBlue Star (F)NG-5251952SH
 Count Basie 1954  —  Americans In SwedenJazz SocietyAA 526/5271954LP
XCount Basie and his Orchestra  —  BASIE - JAZZClef RecordsMG C-6331952LP
 Count Basie and his Orchestra  —  Basie Rides Again !VerveMGV-81081952LP
XCount Basie and his Orchestra  —  SIXTEEN MEN SWINGINGVerveVE-2-25171953-54LP
 Count Basie and his Orchestra  —  The count !Clef RecordsMG C-6851952LP
 Count Basie and his Orchestra  —  The count !VerveMG V-80701952LP
 Count Basie and his Orchestra  —  The Essential Count BasieVerveV-84071952-56LP
 Count Basie and his Orchestra / Sextet / Nonet  —  The swinging COUNT !Clef RecordsMG C-7061952LP
 Count Basie and his Orchestra / Sextet / Nonet  —  The swinging COUNT !VerveMV 26461952LP
 Count Basie Big Band  —  Count Basie Big BandClef RecordsMG C-1481952LP
 Count Basie featuring Ella Fitzgerald  —  Portrait of an orchestraMercury9291 0501952-57LP
 Count Basie featuring Ben Webster and Lester Young  —  Count BasieSabieSABIE 53011953-54LP
 Count Basie Orchestra  —  Count Basie.Lester YoungJazz AnthologyJA 522512.1952LP
 Count Basie Orchestra, Lester Young, Ben Webster  —  Count Basie and his Orchestra Featuring Lester YoungSabieSABIE 53021951-53LP
 Dick Collins / Quincy Jones / Joe Newman / Tony Scott  —  Lullaby Of Birdland, Vol 2RCA RecordsEPA 6721954+55EP
XDinah Washington  —  A Slick Chick (on the Mellow Side)EmArcy814 184 11943-54LP
 Dinah Washington  —  Blues For A DayDreyfusFDM 36745-22002CD
 Dinah Washington  —  DINAH WASHINGTON SINGS FATS WALLERMercury INTERNATIONAL134 621 MFY (Stereo)1957LP
 Dinah Washington  —  I don't hurt anymore - What a diff'rence a day madePickwickSPC-3230 (Stereo)1952-59LP
 Dinah Washington  —  THE BEST IN BLUESMercuryMVL 3001943-53LP
 Dinah Washington acc. by Orchestras  —  Dinah Washington sings Fats WallerMercury Emarcy / WINGMG 36119 / 818 930-1 / MGW-122711957LP
 Dizzy Gillespie  —  Jazz Masters 10Verve516 319-21954-64CD
XDizzy Gillespie  —  Jazz Spectrum Vol. 11Metro Records2356 0131950-59LP
 Dizzy Gillespie  —  Jazz Spectrum Vol. 11Verve23040671950-59LP
XDizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveMG V-80171956-57LP
 Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveMV 2630 (Mono)1956LP
 DIZZY GILLESPIE BIG BAND  —  GROOVIN' HIGHBandstand RecordsBD LP 15131956LP
 Dizzy Gillespie with Orchestras  —  Jazz Spectrum Vol. 11Ex LibrisXL 171 1211950-59LP
XEarl Hines and his Orchestra  —  JAZUM 47JazumJazum 47 (760149)1934-48LP
 Ernestine Anderson  —  My Kinda SwingMercury842 409-21960CD
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Anzahl Tracks: 1535
Es werden max. 100 Tracks angezeigt.

Tracks auf denen " Wilkins, Ernie" mitwirkt:
Track-TitelX = Album im SJO-Shop erhältlich
 Album
Label 
Ernie's Blues Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Satin Doll Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Fascinating rhythm Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Very much in love Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Undecided Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Fresh flute Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Canadien sunset Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
I'll get by Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
A swinging serenade Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Lover man Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Everything's coming up roses Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
Speak low Ernie Wilkins and his Orchestra  —  the BIG New Band of the 60'sEverestLP
First Movement: Dancers On Drums Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Second Movement: Bristling Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Third Movement: Chant Of The Witch Doctors Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Fourth Movement: Skinning The Valves Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Fifth Movement: Cymbalisms Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Sixth Movement: The Octopus Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
First Movement: Son Of Drum Suite Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Second Movement: Brushmanship Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Third Movement: Dr. Skin And Mr. Hide Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Fourth Movement: Five Drums in Four-Four Time Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Fifth Movement: Drums Loco Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Sixth Movement: Drum Smoke Manny Albam And Ernie Wilkins Orchestra, Al Cohn And His Orchestra  —  The Drum Suite / Son of Drum SuiteBMG MusicCD
Lady be good Clark Terry Quintet  —  CLARK TERRY LIVE at... (Japan) Vol.3Crown RecordsLP
I want a little girl Clark Terry Quintet  —  CLARK TERRY LIVE at... (Japan) Vol.3Crown RecordsLP
On the trail Clark Terry Quintet  —  CLARK TERRY LIVE at... (Japan) Vol.3Crown RecordsLP
Satin Doll Clark Terry Quintet  —  CLARK TERRY LIVE at... (Japan) Vol.3Crown RecordsLP
Straight no chaser Clark Terry Quintet  —  CLARK TERRY LIVE at... (Japan) Vol.3Crown RecordsLP
Willow weep for me Clark Terry Quintet  —  CLARK TERRY LIVE at... (Japan) Vol.3Crown RecordsLP
One O' Clock Jump Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Dance Of The Gremlins Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Basie Talk Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Blee Blop Blues Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Bubbles Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
You For Me Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Basie Goes West Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Straight Life Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Let's Jump Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Ska-di-dle-dee-bee-do Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Slow But Shure Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Two For The Blues Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Jazz Me Blues Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  The Jazz Collector EditionLaserlightCD
Shell game Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
Here's that rainy day Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
Rock skipping at blue note Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
Big bad band Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
Dirty old man Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
On the trail Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
Fading fleur Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
Hymn for Kim Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
Take the "A" train Clark Terry  —  IN CONCERT - LIVEÉtoile RecordsLP
There's a Small Hotel Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  There's a Small Hotel / Blee Blop BluesBlue Star (F)SH
Blee Blop Blues Count Basie & His Orchestra  —  There's a Small Hotel / Blee Blop BluesBlue Star (F)SH
Straight Up Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Cervezita Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Mogo Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Sleep Softly Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Geller's Cellar Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Free Lee Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Say It With Trumpets Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Everybody Moan Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Tell Me Funky Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
You Said It Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Early Hours Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Nightmare Alley Birdland Dreamband  —  The Birdland Dreamband Volume 2RCACD
Who is he (and what is he to you) Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsLP
People make the world go 'round Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsLP
Where is the love Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsLP
Iron jaws Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsLP
Drown in my own tears Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsLP
Ain't no Blues Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsLP
Just before day Charles Williams and Orchestra with strings  —  StickballMainstream RecordsLP
Yesterdays Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
Tin tin deo Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
Groovin' for Nat Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
Annie's dance Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
Cool breeze Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
That's all Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
Stable mates Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
Groovin' high Dizzy Gillespie and his Orchestra  —  DIZZY IN GREECEVerveLP
Brass Medley: Top brass - Willow weep for me (jw solo) - Imagination (is solo) - It might as well be spring (db solo) - The nearness of you (er solo) - Taking a chance on love (rc voc) Ernie Wilkins  —  TOP BRASS featuring 5 TRUMPETSLondon RecordsLP
Trick or treat Ernie Wilkins  —  TOP BRASS featuring 5 TRUMPETSLondon RecordsLP
Intro - One O' Clock Jump Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Fancy Meeting Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
I'll Always Be In Love With You Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Blee Blop Blues Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Bread Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Talk - The Forest Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Jumpin' At The Woodside Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
One O' Clock Jump - Closing Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Intro - One O' Clock Jump Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Little Pony Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
You're Not The Kind Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Why Not Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Talk - Payroll Savings Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
The Basie Blues Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Every Tub Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Basie English Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
One O'clock Jump - Closing Count Basie  —  At Birdland feat. Lester YoungJazz BandCD
Abbruch nach 100 Einträgen

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Info:

Wilkins erlernte als Kind das Violin- und Klavierspiel, bevor er zum Saxophon wechselte. Er studierte an der Wilberforce University in Ohio Musik und spielte während des Militärdienstes in der US Navy in einer Band unter Willie Smith. Seine ersten professionellen Engagements hatte er beim Jeter-Pillars Orchestra und bei George Hudson, bevor er 1948 Mitglied von Earl Hines' Band wurde.

1951 wurde er (gemeinsam mit seinem jüngeren Bruder Jimmy Wilkins) auf Empfehlung von Clark Terry Mitglied von Count Basies Band, für die er als Arrangeur und Komponist wirkte. U.a. bearbeitete er für sie den One O'Clock Jump und Every Day I Have The Blues. 1955 trennte er sich von Basie, um als Komponist und Saxophonist in Dizzy Gillespies Band zu wirken. 1956 arbeitete er für Big Joe Turner (Boss of the Blues); von 1958 bis 1960 arbeitete er mit der Band von Harry James.

In den 1960er Jahren kam Wilkins' Karriere auf Grund von Drogenproblemen zum Erliegen. Ende der 1960er Jahre kehrte er in die Musikszene zurück als musikalischer Leiter von Clark Terrys Big B-A-D Band. 1975 komponierte er die Chorsuite Four Black Immortals, die in der Town Hall und der Avery Fisher Hall in New York aufgeführt wurde. In den späten 1970er Jahren unternahm er eine Europatournee mit Clark Terry.

1980 beschloss Wilkins, ganz nach Europa zu gehen und ließ sich in Kopenhagen nieder. Dort gründete er die Ernie Wilkins' Almost Big Band, mit der er vier Alben einspielte. Daneben arbeitete er auch mit der DR Big Band, mit der er 1991 eine Tournee durch Großbritannien unternahm und das Album Suite for Jazz Band einspielte, und mit Musikern wie Earl Hines, Sonny Rollins, Milt Jackson, Sarah Vaughn, Lena Horne und Quincy Jones. Nach einem Schlaganfall zog er sich aus dem Musikbetrieb zurück (Wikipedia).
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